Elementary particles

Bosons: The Quantum Messengers

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bosons

Bosons play a pivotal role in the fundamental forces of nature, mediating interactions that shape the universe. Photons, for instance, serve as carriers of electromagnetic force, enabling light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation to propagate. Similarly, gluons mediate the strong force, binding quarks together within protons and neutrons.

Fermions: Building Blocks of Matter and Beyond

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Fermions

In the vast landscape of particle physics, fermions stand as fundamental constituents, defining the very fabric of matter itself. These enigmatic entities, characterized by their half-integer spin, encompass a diverse array of particles, including electrons, quarks, and neutrinos.